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The main causes of car fires and ways to prevent them

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Car Fire: Fire is one of the events that, if not controlled, can turn into a life-threatening disaster. Among the types of fires, car fires are very dangerous and may cause heavy losses to life and property. However, by acquiring sufficient safety knowledge in this area, car fires can be prevented and, even if they do occur, they can be controlled and managed to cause the least possible damage. In this article, we will examine the causes of car fires and review the safety tips related to them.

Iman Datis Asia Technical and Engineering Company is one of the leading providers of fire alarm and extinguishing equipment, fire pumps and water supply, and various types of fire extinguishers in the country, with the aim of increasing safety and protecting people’s lives and property.

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The main causes of car fires

Engine Overheating
When the engine overheats, it is not a big problem if only the engine is affected. However, when the temperature of the fluids also increases due to the increased engine temperature, the situation becomes dangerous. Fire occurs when hot fluids are transferred to parts of the vehicle such as the exhaust or other hot spots of the engine. Therefore, special attention should be paid to the overheating of the car engine, as this can be extremely dangerous and requires careful investigation.

Leaking Car Fluids
Every car has multiple tanks that store different fluids, and these fluids flow through special hoses to the engine. If any of these hoses leak, the possibility of a fire increases. To prevent this from happening, car fluids should be checked regularly, for example, making sure the oil cap is closed and, in the event of a leak or contamination, immediately clean and fix the problem.

Catalytic converter overheating
A defect in a car’s exhaust system is another important factor in the occurrence of fires. Catalytic converters, which are responsible for burning pollutants in the exhaust, can overheat and cause fires if they are overworked. This happens when gasoline is not completely burned in the engine and excess materials enter the converter, increasing its workload.

Car Fires in Accidents
Accidents, in addition to causing personal and financial losses, can sometimes result in car fires. In some severe accidents, a car overturning or a puncture in the gas tank and related hoses can cause a fire, and this is a very dangerous situation.

Improper Repairs
If car repairs are not done properly, there is a risk of fire. If the repairman does not perform his duties properly, especially in cases such as replacing the cylinder head or worn wires, these problems can lead to a fire.

Fuel system leaks are a major cause of fires
Fuel system leaks are one of the most common causes of fires in cars. Several factors can lead to fuel leaks, some of which are complex and dangerous. Gasoline, especially at temperatures of 7 degrees Celsius and above, can ignite with a spark and will self-ignite at temperatures of 257 degrees Celsius. The best way to prevent this hazard is to maintain and repair your car regularly. Therefore, if you smell gasoline in your car, you should immediately address the problem.

Electrical system failure is the second leading cause of car fires. Electrical system failure is one of the main causes of car fires. Car batteries, whether in electric and hybrid cars or in conventional cars, can cause many problems. The battery charging cycle leads to the accumulation of explosive hydrogen gas in the engine compartment. Also, the electrical current generated by the battery, if there is a loose or faulty connection, can create a spark that ignites the battery water or accumulated gas.

Electrical system hazards aren’t limited to the engine compartment. Car wiring is spread throughout the vehicle; from inside the doors and under the floorboards to inside the power and heated seats, these are just a few of the areas that can be affected by worn-out wiring and pose serious hazards.

To extinguish a fire, depending on the location of the fire, different measures must be taken and fire extinguishers of the appropriate number and size must be used. For example, if the fire is in the rear of the vehicle and is due to a gasoline leak from the tank, in the initial moments, the best means of extinguishing the fire is a powder extinguisher appropriate to the size of the fire.

If the fire occurs in the passenger compartment of the vehicle due to an object such as a cigarette falling on the seat, the best way to extinguish the fire is to cool it with water because solid objects are burning. If the fire is caused by the connection of the vehicle’s electrical equipment, the first step is to disconnect the batteries and use a CO2 canister. Finally, if the fire occurs in the front of the vehicle’s engine, the best way to control it is to use a powder and gas canister.

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The cause of the fire in a switched off car

As mentioned, car wiring problems and fluid leaks are among the dangerous factors that can lead to car fires. In some cases, fires occur even when the car is off. The question may arise as to whether a car that is off can catch fire? What causes a car to catch fire when it is off? The answer is that two wires may accidentally connect together and create a voltage that, if the car has a fluid leak, can lead to a fire, even if the car is off. Some of the reasons why a car that is off can catch fire include:

– Car battery problems
– Alternator failure
– Defects in other electrical components of the car

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Firefighting and personal protection equipment

One of the portable equipment that can prevent disaster in the event of a car fire is a variety of fire extinguishers. When choosing the right fire extinguisher for your car, there are a few things to consider:

Type of fire: Cars may encounter Class A fires (solids such as wood, paper, fabric), B (flammable liquids such as gasoline and paint), and C (fires caused by gases).

Chemical powder capsules: Capsules containing chemical powder are used to extinguish types A, B, and C fires. These capsules usually use chemical powder combined with nitrogen gas to spray the extinguishing agent.

Size of the capsule: For personal vehicles, smaller fire extinguishers (about 1 or 2 kg) are suitable. For light vehicles and pickup trucks, 2 or 3 kg capsules are recommended, and for heavier vehicles such as trucks, larger capsules (such as 6 or 12 kg powder and gas) are recommended.

Easy access: The fire extinguisher should be located in a place where all vehicle occupants can easily access it.

The best fire extinguisher for a car is one that can extinguish various types of fires quickly and effectively. It is also important to ensure that it meets valid safety standards and has the necessary approvals from the relevant authorities. For more information or to purchase, you can visit the sales department of Imen Datis Asia Technical and Engineering Company.

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The best fire extinguisher for cars

One of the portable equipment that can prevent disaster in the event of a car fire is a variety of fire extinguishers. When choosing the right fire extinguisher for your car, there are a few things to consider:

Type of fire: Cars may encounter Class A fires (solids such as wood, paper, fabric), B (flammable liquids such as gasoline and paint), and C (fires caused by gases).

Chemical powder capsules: Capsules containing chemical powder are used to extinguish types A, B, and C fires. These capsules usually use chemical powder combined with nitrogen gas to spray the extinguishing agent.

Size of the capsule: For personal vehicles, smaller fire extinguishers (about 1 or 2 kg) are suitable. For light vehicles and pickup trucks, 2 or 3 kg capsules are recommended, and for heavier vehicles such as trucks, larger capsules (such as 6 or 12 kg powder and gas) are recommended.

Easy access: The fire extinguisher should be located in a place where all vehicle occupants can easily access it.

The best fire extinguisher for a car is one that can extinguish various types of fires quickly and effectively. It is also important to ensure that it meets valid safety standards and has the necessary approvals from the relevant authorities. For more information or to purchase, you can visit the Aria Coupling sales unit or the company’s official representatives throughout the country.

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Necessary measures when encountering a car fire

By following the tips mentioned above, you can largely prevent a car fire. But what should you do if your car or someone else’s car catches fire for any reason? If a car fire occurs, follow these steps:

  1. Stop the car: As soon as you see fire or smoke, carefully park the car on the side of the road.
  2. Turn off the engine: Turn off the engine immediately to cut off the fuel flow and prevent the fire from spreading.
  3. Get out of the car: Get out of the car quickly and carefully and help other passengers get out quickly.
  4. Keep your distance: After exiting, keep your distance from the car to be safe in case of an explosion.
  5. Use a fire extinguisher: If you have a fire extinguisher and it is safe to do so, try to put out the fire. Never use water to put out a fire involving flammable liquids, such as gasoline.
  6. Do not open the hood or trunk: Opening the hood or trunk may allow more oxygen to enter and fuel the fire.
  7. Notify authorities: Call the fire department and police immediately and ask for help.

Your safety is our top priority, so during a fire, carefully follow safety steps and stay away from the fire.

Imen Datis Asia Company, as a company approved by the fire department, in addition to consulting in order to obtain fire department approval, is an importer and supplier of all types of fire equipment, including fire pumps, fire valves, fire alarm and extinguishing equipment, and all types of fire sprinklers. It is one of the best and most reliable domestic and foreign brands.

For more information and price inquiries, please contact our experts.

Frequently asked questions

By performing periodic checks and following all the above-mentioned tips, you can easily prevent unfortunate incidents caused by car fires. Purchasing and installing a car fire extinguisher as one of the effective solutions can help you in this regard.

Replacement of drainage parts: Replace drainage system parts in a timely manner.
Periodic Inspection: Check the car engine regularly for technical defects.
However, do not forget that a thorough inspection of the vehicle and replacement of exhaust system components requires a high level of technical knowledge and skill. If you do not have the experience and skills necessary to diagnose and repair vehicle faults, do not attempt to repair the system, as this is dangerous and may lead to serious accidents.

مثلث اتش - کلاس حریق - اعلام حریق - تجهیزات ایمنی - اتشنشانی - آتش نشانی - اتش نشانی - آتشنشانی - انواع حریق - گرما - آتش - اتش - اکسیژن - مثلث آتش، ایمنی در برابر آتش سوزی
Getting to know the best fire tools in Iran
شیر هیدرانت آتش نشانی چیست، شیر آتش نشانی، اتش نشانی، اتشنشانی، آتشنشانی، تجهیزات ایمنی، تجهیزات صنعتی، اینداکتور آتش نشانی

Imen Datis Asia Company, relying on up-to-date knowledge, continuous activity and cooperation with highly specialized forces, is now recognized as one of the leading private sector companies in the field of safety and fire fighting industry. This company is always trying to continuously and dynamically play a role in expanding the safety and fire fighting infrastructure of our beloved country of Iran and take great steps towards achieving goals such as the development and industrialization of new technologies.

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