Awareness of the concept of risk and safety is one of the basic strategies for preventing industrial problems. The term safety is known as the word safety and is used in scientific definitions. In contrast, risk is introduced as the word danger and is the opposite of safety.
Therefore, when the issue of safety is raised, it means that a method must be implemented to reduce or eliminate the actual hazards present in the workplace. To better understand the concept of risk, it is necessary to distinguish between safe and unsafe conditions. In fact, reducing the level of safety leads to an increase in the acceptable level of risk. Industrial safety is an effective solution to minimize all risks. Therefore, these two concepts are in conflict with each other; in such a way that an increase in one will lead to a decrease in the other.
In the meantime, industrial safety engineering also finds its meaning and importance. A set of regulations has been defined in this field that reduce the occurrence of accidents. This reduction is achieved through the control or elimination of risks. In this knowledge, it is necessary to carefully examine the methods of securing the workplace. For this purpose, the correct design and appropriate placement of equipment and devices are of particular importance.
Safety management and guidance must be carried out properly, training and inspections must be carried out in a precise and principled manner, and human factors must be placed in appropriate conditions. The scope of work of safety engineers includes risk management and assessment, accident prevention, and fire engineering. In addition, risk control and reduction also fall within this scope.


